๐ก The paper discusses the evaluation of antibacterial activity against nosocomial pathogens.
๐ The study addressed two pharmacophores (coumarins and ฮฑ-amino dimethyl phosphonate moieties) to test their synergy and antimicrobial activity against selected strains of multidrug-resistant nosocomial pathogenic bacteria.
๐ The study aimed to identify how the structure of coumarin ฮฑ-aminophosphonate influences its antibacterial activity and to find effective, non-selective compounds for treating multidrug-resistant pathogens.
๐ The researchers synthesized ฮฑ-aminophosphonates using an enzyme-catalysed protocol, then tested the compounds on selected bacterial strains using Minimum Inhibitory Concentration and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration assays. The impact on bacterial DNA was also analyzed.
๐ The synthesized ฮฑ-aminophosphonates interacted noticeably with bacterial cells.
๐ The compounds showed significant antimicrobial activity against both Gram-positive ๐. ๐ข๐ถ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ถ๐ด and several Gram-negative bacteria strains.
๐ The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration for the Gram-negative strains tested ranged from 2-8.3 ยตM.
๐ Compounds 4 and 5 presented nonselective antimicrobial activity, effective against multidrug-resistant pathogens.
๐ The introduction of a trifluoromethyl group or a phosphonate moiety increased antimicrobial activity.
๐ All tested compounds functioned as bactericidal agents.
๐ Several synthesized ฮฑ-aminophosphonates showed higher antimicrobial activity than existing antibiotics, particularly against ๐. ๐ข๐ถ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ถ๐ด.
๐ The newly synthesized ฮฑ-aminophosphonates showed significant antimicrobial activity against selected bacterial strains, particularly ๐. ๐ข๐ถ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ถ๐ด. Compounds 4 and 5 exhibited nonselective antimicrobial activity, making them potential candidates for use against various types of multidrug-resistant pathogens.
The presence of the trifluoromethyl group in the coumarin structure and the introduction of a phosphonate moiety significantly enhanced the compounds’ antimicrobial activity. The study’s results suggest that these ฮฑ-aminophosphonates may serve as alternatives to existing antibiotics for treating nosocomial and clinical infections.ย
LInk to the article : https://tinyurl.com/yvdrukw3